University of Toronto Institute of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering

• J. Andrysek
• J. Audet
• B.L. Bardakjian
• E. Biddiss
• W. Chan
• T. Chau
• J.E. Davies
• A.C. Easty
• M. Eizenman
• R. Fernandez-Gonzalez
• G.R. Fernie
• P.M. Gilbert
• M.D. Grynpas
• R.A. Kandel
• D. Kilkenny
• O. Levi
• K. Masani
• A. McGuigan
• A. Mihailidis
• M.K. Nagai
• M.R. Popovic
• M. Radisic
• J. Rocheleau
• J.P. Santerre
• M.V. Sefton
• M.S. Shoichet
• C.A. Simmons
• E.D. Sone
• D.A. Steinman
• P. Trbovich
• K. Truong
• A. Wheeler
• W. Wong
• C.M. Yip
• P. Yoo
• L. You
• P. Zandstra
• J. Zariffa

G.R. Fernie

Professor

• Institute of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering
• Institute Director, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute

With additional appointments at the University of Toronto in:

• Department of Surgery
• Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
• Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy
• Department of Physical Therapy
• Institute for Human Development, Life Course and Aging
• Graduate Department of Rehabilitation Science
• Institute of Medical Science

Contact Information  

Toronto Rehabilitation Institute
550 University Avenue
Room # 811
Toronto, Ontario
M5G 2A2
Tel: (416) 597-3422 Ext 7600
Email: fernie.geoff@torontorehab.on.ca

Research Interests

Application of technology to understand and solve common problems of aging

The importance of this neglected area of academic study is now understood as the stresses and costs of caring for a growing proportion of elderly people are appreciated. The research employs very sophisticated methods to address significant practical problems facing large numbers of people. The results lead not only to scientific publications but also to solutions that can be purchased at a store or from a catalogue. Currently we are:

(a) Developing systems of Assistive Devices to help elderly people with mobility difficulties function as independently as they choose with dignity. These products are designed for the home and institutional markets. We attempt to reduce the physical and emotional stress on family and professional care givers. Successful products have included plastic modular handrail system, the first portable battery-powered lift system, innovative walking aids, accessible bathroom products and an advanced powered wheerchair with extraordinary manoeuvrability. Current projects some very exciting engineering design challanges. There are numerous biomechanical and ergonomic aspects of activities of daily living that require measurement and analysis in order to develop appropriate products.

(b) Studying falls and fall prevention to develop a model of postural control and guidelines for environmental design to reduce the chances of falls and/or reduce the probability of injury from a fall. The deterioration of postural control with aging contributes to an increasing tendency to falling. Falls are the most common cause of accidental death in people over 65 and are the main reason for hospital admission and doctor visits. We have a laboratory that is equipped with sophisticated computer-controlled moving rooms that are being used to develop a model of postural control. Other related projects focus on environmental design to reduce the chances of falls and/or reduce the probability of injury from a fall. Current projects include the development of new flooring materials and the establishment of design guidelines for the design and placement of handrails.

Our development tools include measurement and analysis of biomechanical and ergonomic aspects of activities of daily living and CAD facilities.

The Centre for Studies in Aging is an attractive, well-equipped research laboratory at Sunnybrook Health Science Centre. Graduate students share the office, laboratory and workshop spaces as full members of the research team. The hospital is a major teaching facility providing opportunities to mix with graduate students from many departments and to enjoy collaborating with enthusiastic clinical staff.

The elderly, their families and professional care givers benefit from our research.

Recent Publications

Boscart VM, Fernie GR, Lee JH, Jaglal SB. Using psychological theory to inform methods to optimize the implementation of a hand hygiene intervention.  Implement Sci. 2012 Aug 28. 7(1):77.

Dutta T, Holliday PJ, Gorski SM, Baharvandy MS, Fernie GR. A biomechanical assessment of floor and overhead lifts using one or two caregivers for patient transfers.  Appl Ergon. 2012 May. 43(3):521-31.

Maki BE, Sibley KM, Jaglal SB, Bayley M, Brooks D, Fernie GR, Flint AJ, Gage W, Liu BA, McIlroy WE, Mihailidis A, Perry SD, Popovic MR, Pratt J, Zettel JL. Reducing fall risk by improving balance control: Development evaluation and knowledge-translation of new approaches.  Safety Res. 2011 Dec. 42(6):473-85.

Momen K, Fernie GR. Automatic detection of the onset of nursing activities using accelerometers and adaptive segmentation.  Technol Health Care. 2011. 19(5):319-29.

Dutta T, Holliday PJ, Gorski SM, Baharvandy MS, Fernie GR. The effects of caregiver experience on low back loads during floor and overhead lift maneuvering activities.  International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics.  2011 Nov. 41(6):653-660.

Alshaer H, Fernie GR, Bradley TD. Monitoring of breathing phases using a bioacoustic method in healthy awake subjects. J Clin Monit Comput. 2011 Oct. 25(5):285-94.